The United Nations Security Council convened an emergency session this week, with the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) at the helm, to address the alarming surge in conflict-related sexual violence worldwide. The meeting came as the UN’s special representative on the issue, Pramila Patten, warned that such crimes have more than doubled in just one year, reaching unprecedented levels amid escalating global conflicts.

During this pivotal gathering, China’s ambassador to the UN, Fu Cong, delivered a strong condemnation of sexual violence as a weapon of war and terrorism, emphasizing its severe violation of international law and human dignity. ‘These acts inflict lasting trauma not only on survivors but also on their families and communities,’ he declared.

Peace as the foundation for ending sexual violence

Ambassador Fu Cong underscored that sustainable peace is the only effective solution to curb sexual violence in conflict zones. ‘Armed conflicts and social instability create fertile ground for these atrocities,’ he noted. ‘Only through peace and stability can we address the root causes and create an environment conducive to justice and humanitarian action.’

The Chinese diplomat called for a unified global approach, stressing the need for peaceful conflict resolution, stronger preventive diplomacy, and respect for international humanitarian law. He also highlighted the importance of maintaining a zero-tolerance stance toward terrorism and enhancing international cooperation to combat all forms of extremism.

Recognizing progress in the DRC

While acknowledging the gravity of the situation, Fu Cong praised the DRC’s proactive measures in combating sexual violence. He cited the country’s collaboration with the UN to implement tailored solutions, including improved military and police management, public investigations, and reparations for survivors. ‘We commend the DRC’s efforts and urge continued support for its national initiatives,’ he stated.

The ambassador also emphasized the critical need for international financial support, noting that funding shortages have forced humanitarian agencies to scale back assistance programs in conflict zones, leaving many survivors without access to essential services like medical care, psychological support, and legal aid.

Protecting survivors: a global responsibility

Fu Cong called on donor nations to fulfill their financial commitments, urging stable and predictable funding for countries grappling with conflict-related sexual violence. ‘Survivors deserve comprehensive support—medical care, mental health services, legal assistance, education, and economic reintegration—to rebuild their lives and restore their dignity,’ he asserted.

This session of the UN Security Council takes place against the backdrop of ongoing violence in eastern DRC, where local and foreign armed groups continue to perpetrate atrocities, compounded by regional tensions. Despite diplomatic efforts, the situation remains dire, with clashes persisting and accusations of broken agreements flying between parties.

The international community’s response to this crisis will be pivotal in determining whether progress can be made toward ending the scourge of sexual violence in conflict zones and restoring justice to survivors.